Books:

Websites and posts:

Diversification

I need to avoid “tax efficient” funds, since what they are trying to avoid does not apply to me.

QQQI is not a good idea, not because it uses call options, and not because of tax repercussions which do not apply to me, and not because of its 0.86% fee, but because it is too concentrated and thus not “safe”.

I need examples of high-quality funds in each category…

My allocation (work in progress):

  • 18 months of money in safe liquid instruments (money markets)
    • do I need to allocate a part of my bonds bucket to Certificates of Deposit or just increase the cash amount?
  • Corporate Bonds 20%
    • some portion - high-yield (junk bonds)
    • Question: what portion should be junk bonds?
    • Question: how is this better than a bond index fund that combines treasury and investment grade corporate funds?
  • Stocks 80%
    • 3/8 US grows stock fund
    • 4/8 income (dividend) stock fund
    • Question: why is this better than a whole-market US stock index fund?
    • 1/8 international growth stock fund

Malkiel asset classes:

  • Cash
    • money-market fund or short-term bond fund (average maturity 1 to 1.5 years)
  • Stocks
    • 1/2 US stocks with good representation of smaller growth companies
    • 1/2 international stocks, including emerging markets
  • Bonds and bond substitutes:
    • no-load high-grade corporate bond fund
    • some Treasury inflation-protected securities (TIPS)
    • foreign bonds
    • dividend growth stocks
  • Real Estate:
    • portfolio of REITs

Malkiel allocation:

age cash bonds stocks real
mid-twenties 5% 15% 70% 10%
late thirties to early forties 5% 20% 65% 10%
mid-fifties 5% 27.5% 55% 12.5%
late sixties and beyond 10% 55% 40% 15%

Funds

It seems that I can buy Vanguard ETFs at Fidelity with no additional fees, but for mutual funds there are fees?

Money Market

non tax-exempt Vanguard VMFXX 0.11% 44 days Fidelity SPAXX 0.15% 37 days TFDXX 0.17% (from Dima B.)

tax-exempt Vanguard VMSXX 0.15% 11 days Fidelity FTEXX 0.16% 35 days

US Stocks

Vanguard VTSAX 0.04% (CRSP) Vanguard ETF VTI 0.03% (CRSP) Fidelity FSKAX 0.015% FZROX - less coverage than FSKAX Fidelity FSTVX 0.04% (Dow Jones) - not good, price-weighted!

International Stocks

Vanguard VTIAX 0.11% (FTSE) Vanguard ETF VXUS/VEU 0.08% Fidelity FSPSX 0.04% (MSCI EAFE)

Corporate Bonds

Fidelity FCBFX 0.45%

Dividends

Vanguard VYM 0.06% Vanguard VDAIX 0.08% Vanguard VDIGX 0.26% Vanguard VEIRX 0.19%